Witch Sues Christians Under Controversial
Hate Laws
By Patrick Goodenough
CNSNews.com Pacific Rim Bureau Chief - November 21, 2003
Pacific Rim Bureau (CNSNews.com) -
Controversial new hate legislation already being applied against two
Australian pastors accused of vilifying Islam, is now being used by a
witch who objected to warnings made by elected officials about occult
activity.
Christians in the state of Victoria, many of whom
opposed the law when it was being drafted, say their fears are being
realized: The state's Racial and Religious Tolerance Act is enabling
members of one religious group who object to the beliefs of another, to
take legal action against them. Defending accusations of vilification in
a special tribunal, which holds hearings under the law, can be costly.
The case involving alleged slurs against Islam,
which has run for more than a month and still is not finalized, already
has cost the defendants well over $70,000 in legal and other expenses, a
source close to the case confirmed Friday.
If the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal
(VCAT), which operates like a court, upholds a vilification complaint,
it can order the payment of compensation of up to $3,900 for individuals
and $19,800 for organizations.
Now a local Christian councilor in a small city on
the edge of Melbourne is preparing to defend himself in the Victorian
Civil and Administrative Tribunal against complaints brought by a witch.
The episode began early this year in Casey, a city
of 210,000, when Olivia Watts, a transsexual naturopath, stood as a
candidate in city council elections. She was not elected.
Three months later, Watts publicly identified
herself as a witch, in an article in a local newspaper.
Soon thereafter, city councilor Rob Wilson issued
a statement in which he named Watts, raising concerns that local Wiccans
may have been involved in a plan to plant someone on the council who was
sympathetic to their cause.
Wilson attributed recent scandals in the council
to the influence of such elements, saying the incidents had "all
the hallmarks of being linked to the occult." He urged a local
grouping of church leaders to hold a special day of prayer against
"the forces of evil."
Casey's mayor, Brian Oates - also a Christian -
then backed up Wilson, suggesting that people with links to witchcraft
may have wanted to get an agent elected to the council, in order to push
through building permit for facilities for such groups. Wilson and Oates
pointed to an earlier, failed attempt by a "Satanic cult" to
get permission to build a "place of worship" in an adjoining
area.
After the local media reported on Wilson's
statement, Watts launched legal action against him, the mayor, and the
Casey council. She has since removed the mayor and council from the
complaint, focusing on Wilson alone.
In a separate action, a national organization
called the Pagan Awareness Network (PAN) brought a complaint against
Wilson and Oates.
Wilson declined to be interviewed on the grounds
that the legal process was now underway in the VCAT.
However, Watts agreed Friday to speak briefly to
CNSNews.com , but not about the merits of the case now before the
tribunal.
She said after Wilson made his statement last
June, vandals left graffiti and threw stones at the windows of her home.
A man had arrived at her door and "decided he was going to drive
demons out of me ... it was terrifying."
Asked what she wanted to achieve, Watts said she
sought "an apology and an acknowledgment that I have the legal,
moral, ethical, social right to follow an ancient and beautiful faith
without being accused of evil."
She confirmed she was getting "limited" financial assistance
from a state legal aid fund to pursue her case. Watts said she had
decided for "a very good reason" to drop the mayor and council
from the complaint and concentrate on Wilson, but wouldn't elaborate.
PAN president David Garland said in a phone
interview that after his group became aware of the situation in Casey,
he had written to the Victoria state government to complain.
Victoria Attorney-General Rob Hulls responded,
suggesting the complainants take their case up with authorities under
the new vilification laws. Hulls had also assured the pagan network that
"we govern for all Victorians - and that includes witches,
magicians and sorcerers."Garland said the network did not want to
get money out the Casey councilors, but merely wanted an apology.
"We see using the [state legal apparatus] as
wielding a stick. We'll bash them with the stick until they listen. I
don't care what their personal opinions are, I don't care if they don't
change their minds, but I want them to think before they open their
mouths ... especially as paid public officials."
Christians Worried. Robert Ward, a pastor in Casey
who also serves as a chaplain to the city council, told CNSNews.com the
Racial and Religious Tolerance Act was turning out to be "an
absolute farce."
"I've no problem with a law that guarantees mutual respect and
prevents people from being vilified or persecuted," he said.
"But I think our common law, our slander law, already does
that."
Ward said the anti-vilification law "can be
used by anybody whose got an ax to grind, anybody who wants to make a
name for themselves and is prepared to go through the motions."
"People are starting to think: 'What can I
say?' As a Christian, we would say that Jesus is the only way to the
Father. If somebody feels vilified by that because they feel
differently, am I going to get dragged into court?"
Religious discussion is meant to be exempt from the anti-vilification
law, but "doesn't seem to be in practice." Ward said he
doubted Watts' complaint would succeed, but pointed out that while it
costs complainant very little to bring a case, it was costly for
defendants. Because Wilson made his statement on behalf of himself as an
individual councilor, the city is not covering his costs.
A spokeswoman for the state commission that
oversees the anti-vilification laws, Slavka Scott, said the aim of the
process was to achieve conciliation between the parties before a case
reached the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal.
If the commission decides that the complaint has
substance, it attempts to mediate between the parties, looking for a
mutually acceptable conclusion, she said. If that fails, the case goes
to the tribunal. Alternatively, if the commission feels the complaint is
groundless but the complaining party disagrees, it can in any case take
the defendant to the tribunal.
Asked about costs, Scott said there was no
requirement for legal representation before a case reached the tribunal
stage.
Nonetheless, the city of Casey has run up costs.
By the time Watts dropped her complaint against the council, it had
already cost ratepayers almost $11,000 in legal fees, council CEO Mike
Tyler told CNSNews.com .
"An allegation of religious vilification is
pretty serious and we had to defend the council's reputation if it was
going to be dragged into this."
Now that Watts had dropped the council from her complaint, Tyler said it
was applying to VCAT to recover costs that it had already incurred.
Witchcraft vs. Satanism
Ironically, Victoria is the only one of Australia's six states and two
territories where witchcraft is still illegal and punishable by a fine.
Hulls, the state's attorney-general, announced earlier this year that
the law outlawing "witchcraft, sorcery, enchantment or fortune
telling" would be scrapped soon.
"Offences for witchcraft and fortune telling
are virtually never used in practice and are out of place in a
culturally diverse and tolerant society," he said in a statement.
According to national census statistics in 1996,
0.02 percent of Australians describe themselves as "Pagans,"
0.01 percent put down "Wicca," another 0.01 percent indicated
"Nature religions," and a further 0.01 percent
"Satanism."
One of the key complaints being made by the
witchcraft practitioners is that Wilson associated them with Satanists.
In pamphlets distributed in Casey, PAN says "witches don't support
the devil or even believe in the devil."
It also says that spells cast by witches are
"a means of achieving a desired effect," not unlike prayer or
meditation. They are not used to do harm, it claims.
Ward, the Casey pastor, said that for Christians,
witchcraft was a very serious, "dark versus light kind of
issue."
"Some of the distinctions between witchcraft
and Satanism aren't as distinct as they would have us believe, from a
Christian perspective."
He said witchcraft and "the whole New Age
mix" was becoming increasingly acceptable nowadays.
"Whereas once upon a time people would have
reacted fairly strongly to the suggestion that their next-door neighbor
was a witch, now it's almost smiled at."
"I don't hate witches," Ward added.
"I disagree with their practices and beliefs, but the people, we
love."